3257f0fb70c5254a97ed106be7f1cf16d0e9c1b9
[openwrt.git] / package / iptables / patches / 002-layer7_2.17.patch
1 --- /dev/null
2 +++ b/extensions/libxt_layer7.c
3 @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@
4 +/*
5 + Shared library add-on to iptables for layer 7 matching support.
6 +
7 + By Matthew Strait <quadong@users.sf.net>, Oct 2003-Aug 2008.
8 +
9 + http://l7-filter.sf.net
10 +
11 + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 + modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 + as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 + 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 + http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
16 +*/
17 +
18 +#define _GNU_SOURCE
19 +#include <stdio.h>
20 +#include <netdb.h>
21 +#include <string.h>
22 +#include <stdlib.h>
23 +#include <getopt.h>
24 +#include <ctype.h>
25 +#include <dirent.h>
26 +
27 +#include <xtables.h>
28 +#include <linux/netfilter/xt_layer7.h>
29 +
30 +#define MAX_FN_LEN 256
31 +
32 +static char l7dir[MAX_FN_LEN] = "\0";
33 +
34 +/* Function which prints out usage message. */
35 +static void help(void)
36 +{
37 + printf(
38 + "layer7 match options:\n"
39 + " --l7dir <directory> : Look for patterns here instead of /etc/l7-protocols/\n"
40 + " (--l7dir must be specified before --l7proto if used)\n"
41 + "[!] --l7proto <name>: Match named protocol using /etc/l7-protocols/.../name.pat\n");
42 +}
43 +
44 +static const struct option opts[] = {
45 + { .name = "l7proto", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'p' },
46 + { .name = "l7dir", .has_arg = 1, .val = 'd' },
47 + { .name = NULL }
48 +};
49 +
50 +/* reads filename, puts protocol info into layer7_protocol_info, number of protocols to numprotos */
51 +static int parse_protocol_file(char * filename, const char * protoname, struct xt_layer7_info *info)
52 +{
53 + FILE * f;
54 + char * line = NULL;
55 + size_t len = 0;
56 +
57 + enum { protocol, pattern, done } datatype = protocol;
58 +
59 + f = fopen(filename, "r");
60 +
61 + if(!f)
62 + return 0;
63 +
64 + while(getline(&line, &len, f) != -1)
65 + {
66 + if(strlen(line) < 2 || line[0] == '#')
67 + continue;
68 +
69 + /* strip the pesky newline... */
70 + if(line[strlen(line) - 1] == '\n')
71 + line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0';
72 +
73 + if(datatype == protocol)
74 + {
75 + /* Ignore everything on the line beginning with the
76 + first space or tab . For instance, this allows the
77 + protocol line in http.pat to be "http " (or
78 + "http I am so cool") instead of just "http". */
79 + if(strchr(line, ' ')){
80 + char * space = strchr(line, ' ');
81 + space[0] = '\0';
82 + }
83 + if(strchr(line, '\t')){
84 + char * space = strchr(line, '\t');
85 + space[0] = '\0';
86 + }
87 +
88 + /* sanity check. First non-comment non-blank
89 + line must be the same as the file name. */
90 + if(strcmp(line, protoname))
91 + xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
92 + "Protocol name (%s) doesn't match file name (%s). Bailing out\n",
93 + line, filename);
94 +
95 + if(strlen(line) >= MAX_PROTOCOL_LEN)
96 + xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
97 + "Protocol name in %s too long!", filename);
98 + strncpy(info->protocol, line, MAX_PROTOCOL_LEN);
99 +
100 + datatype = pattern;
101 + }
102 + else if(datatype == pattern)
103 + {
104 + if(strlen(line) >= MAX_PATTERN_LEN)
105 + xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Pattern in %s too long!", filename);
106 + strncpy(info->pattern, line, MAX_PATTERN_LEN);
107 +
108 + datatype = done;
109 + break;
110 + }
111 + else
112 + xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Internal error");
113 + }
114 +
115 + if(datatype != done)
116 + xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Failed to get all needed data from %s", filename);
117 +
118 + if(line) free(line);
119 + fclose(f);
120 +
121 + return 1;
122 +}
123 +
124 +static int hex2dec(char c)
125 +{
126 + switch (c)
127 + {
128 + case '0' ... '9':
129 + return c - '0';
130 + case 'a' ... 'f':
131 + return c - 'a' + 10;
132 + case 'A' ... 'F':
133 + return c - 'A' + 10;
134 + default:
135 + xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "hex2dec: bad value!\n");
136 + return 0;
137 + }
138 +}
139 +
140 +/* takes a string with \xHH escapes and returns one with the characters
141 +they stand for */
142 +static char * pre_process(char * s)
143 +{
144 + char * result = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
145 + int sindex = 0, rrindex = 0;
146 + while( sindex < strlen(s) )
147 + {
148 + if( sindex + 3 < strlen(s) &&
149 + s[sindex] == '\\' && s[sindex+1] == 'x' &&
150 + isxdigit(s[sindex + 2]) && isxdigit(s[sindex + 3]) )
151 + {
152 + /* carefully remember to call tolower here... */
153 + result[rrindex] = tolower( hex2dec(s[sindex + 2])*16 +
154 + hex2dec(s[sindex + 3] ) );
155 +
156 + switch ( result[rrindex] )
157 + {
158 + case 0x24:
159 + case 0x28:
160 + case 0x29:
161 + case 0x2a:
162 + case 0x2b:
163 + case 0x2e:
164 + case 0x3f:
165 + case 0x5b:
166 + case 0x5c:
167 + case 0x5d:
168 + case 0x5e:
169 + case 0x7c:
170 + fprintf(stderr,
171 + "Warning: layer7 regexp contains a control character, %c, in hex (\\x%c%c).\n"
172 + "I recommend that you write this as %c or \\%c, depending on what you meant.\n",
173 + result[rrindex], s[sindex + 2], s[sindex + 3], result[rrindex], result[rrindex]);
174 + break;
175 + case 0x00:
176 + fprintf(stderr,
177 + "Warning: null (\\x00) in layer7 regexp. A null terminates the regexp string!\n");
178 + break;
179 + default:
180 + break;
181 + }
182 +
183 +
184 + sindex += 3; /* 4 total */
185 + }
186 + else
187 + result[rrindex] = tolower(s[sindex]);
188 +
189 + sindex++;
190 + rrindex++;
191 + }
192 + result[rrindex] = '\0';
193 +
194 + return result;
195 +}
196 +
197 +#define MAX_SUBDIRS 128
198 +static char ** readl7dir(char * dirname)
199 +{
200 + DIR * scratchdir;
201 + struct dirent ** namelist;
202 + char ** subdirs = malloc(MAX_SUBDIRS * sizeof(char *));
203 +
204 + int n, d = 1;
205 + subdirs[0] = "";
206 +
207 + n = scandir(dirname, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
208 +
209 + if (n < 0)
210 + {
211 + perror("scandir");
212 + xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Couldn't open %s\n", dirname);
213 + }
214 + else
215 + {
216 + while(n--)
217 + {
218 + char fulldirname[MAX_FN_LEN];
219 +
220 + snprintf(fulldirname, MAX_FN_LEN, "%s/%s", dirname, namelist[n]->d_name);
221 +
222 + if((scratchdir = opendir(fulldirname)) != NULL)
223 + {
224 + closedir(scratchdir);
225 +
226 + if(!strcmp(namelist[n]->d_name, ".") ||
227 + !strcmp(namelist[n]->d_name, ".."))
228 + /* do nothing */ ;
229 + else
230 + {
231 + subdirs[d] = malloc(strlen(namelist[n]->d_name) + 1);
232 + strcpy(subdirs[d], namelist[n]->d_name);
233 + d++;
234 + if(d >= MAX_SUBDIRS - 1)
235 + {
236 + fprintf(stderr,
237 + "Too many subdirectories, skipping the rest!\n");
238 + break;
239 + }
240 + }
241 + }
242 + free(namelist[n]);
243 + }
244 + free(namelist);
245 + }
246 +
247 + subdirs[d] = NULL;
248 +
249 + return subdirs;
250 +}
251 +
252 +static void parse_layer7_protocol(const char *s, struct xt_layer7_info *info)
253 +{
254 + char filename[MAX_FN_LEN];
255 + char * dir = NULL;
256 + char ** subdirs;
257 + int n = 0, done = 0;
258 +
259 + if(strlen(l7dir) > 0) dir = l7dir;
260 + else dir = "/etc/l7-protocols";
261 +
262 + subdirs = readl7dir(dir);
263 +
264 + while(subdirs[n] != NULL)
265 + {
266 + int c = snprintf(filename, MAX_FN_LEN, "%s/%s/%s.pat", dir, subdirs[n], s);
267 +
268 + if(c > MAX_FN_LEN)
269 + xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
270 + "Filename beginning with %s is too long!\n", filename);
271 +
272 + /* read in the pattern from the file */
273 + if(parse_protocol_file(filename, s, info)){
274 + done = 1;
275 + break;
276 + }
277 +
278 + n++;
279 + }
280 +
281 + if(!done)
282 + xtables_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
283 + "Couldn't find a pattern definition file for %s.\n", s);
284 +
285 + /* process \xHH escapes and tolower everything. (our regex lib has no
286 + case insensitivity option.) */
287 + strncpy(info->pattern, pre_process(info->pattern), MAX_PATTERN_LEN);
288 +}
289 +
290 +/* Function which parses command options; returns true if it ate an option */
291 +static int parse(int c, char **argv, int invert, unsigned int *flags,
292 + const void *entry, struct xt_entry_match **match)
293 +{
294 + struct xt_layer7_info *layer7info =
295 + (struct xt_layer7_info *)(*match)->data;
296 +
297 + switch (c) {
298 + case 'p':
299 + parse_layer7_protocol(argv[optind-1], layer7info);
300 + if (invert)
301 + layer7info->invert = true;
302 + *flags = 1;
303 + break;
304 +
305 + case 'd':
306 + if(strlen(argv[optind-1]) >= MAX_FN_LEN)
307 + xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "directory name too long\n");
308 +
309 + strncpy(l7dir, argv[optind-1], MAX_FN_LEN);
310 +
311 + *flags = 1;
312 + break;
313 +
314 + default:
315 + return 0;
316 + }
317 +
318 + return 1;
319 +}
320 +
321 +/* Final check; must have specified --l7proto */
322 +static void final_check(unsigned int flags)
323 +{
324 + if (!flags)
325 + xtables_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
326 + "LAYER7 match: You must specify `--l7proto'");
327 +}
328 +
329 +static void print_protocol(char s[], int invert, int numeric)
330 +{
331 + fputs("l7proto ", stdout);
332 + if (invert) fputc('!', stdout);
333 + printf("%s ", s);
334 +}
335 +
336 +/* Prints out the matchinfo. */
337 +static void print(const void *ip,
338 + const struct xt_entry_match *match,
339 + int numeric)
340 +{
341 + printf("LAYER7 ");
342 + print_protocol(((struct xt_layer7_info *)match->data)->protocol,
343 + ((struct xt_layer7_info *)match->data)->invert, numeric);
344 +}
345 +/* Saves the union ipt_matchinfo in parsable form to stdout. */
346 +static void save(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_match *match)
347 +{
348 + const struct xt_layer7_info *info =
349 + (const struct xt_layer7_info*) match->data;
350 +
351 + printf("--l7proto %s%s ", (info->invert)? "! ":"", info->protocol);
352 +}
353 +
354 +static struct xtables_match layer7 = {
355 + .family = AF_INET,
356 + .name = "layer7",
357 + .version = XTABLES_VERSION,
358 + .size = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_layer7_info)),
359 + .userspacesize = XT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_layer7_info)),
360 + .help = &help,
361 + .parse = &parse,
362 + .final_check = &final_check,
363 + .print = &print,
364 + .save = &save,
365 + .extra_opts = opts
366 +};
367 +
368 +void _init(void)
369 +{
370 + xtables_register_match(&layer7);
371 +}
372 --- /dev/null
373 +++ b/extensions/libxt_layer7.man
374 @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
375 +This module matches packets based on the application layer data of
376 +their connections. It uses regular expression matching to compare
377 +the application layer data to regular expressions found it the layer7
378 +configuration files. This is an experimental module which can be found at
379 +http://l7-filter.sf.net. It takes two options.
380 +.TP
381 +.BI "--l7proto " "\fIprotocol\fP"
382 +Match the specified protocol. The protocol name must match a file
383 +name in /etc/l7-protocols/ or one of its first-level child directories.
384 +.TP
385 +.BI "--l7dir " "\fIdirectory\fP"
386 +Use \fIdirectory\fP instead of /etc/l7-protocols/. This option must be
387 +specified before --l7proto.
388 +
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