/*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Ubiquiti Networks, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 Lukas Kuna <ValXdater@seznam.cz>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
-
#include "fw.h"
+typedef struct fw_layout_data {
+ char name[PATH_MAX];
+ u_int32_t kern_start;
+ u_int32_t kern_entry;
+ u_int32_t firmware_max_length;
+} fw_layout_t;
+
+fw_layout_t fw_layout_data[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "XS2",
+ .kern_start = 0xbfc30000,
+ .kern_entry = 0x80041000,
+ .firmware_max_length= 0x00390000,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "XS5",
+ .kern_start = 0xbe030000,
+ .kern_entry = 0x80041000,
+ .firmware_max_length= 0x00390000,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "RS",
+ .kern_start = 0xbf030000,
+ .kern_entry = 0x80060000,
+ .firmware_max_length= 0x00B00000,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "RSPRO",
+ .kern_start = 0xbf030000,
+ .kern_entry = 0x80060000,
+ .firmware_max_length= 0x00B00000,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "LS-SR71",
+ .kern_start = 0xbf030000,
+ .kern_entry = 0x80060000,
+ .firmware_max_length= 0x00640000,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "XS2-8",
+ .kern_start = 0xa8030000,
+ .kern_entry = 0x80041000,
+ .firmware_max_length= 0x006C0000,
+ },
+ {
+ .name = "XM",
+ .kern_start = 0x9f050000,
+ .kern_entry = 0x80002000,
+ .firmware_max_length= 0x006A0000,
+ },
+ { .name = "",
+ },
+};
+
typedef struct part_data {
char partition_name[64];
int partition_index;
u_int32_t partition_baseaddr;
+ u_int32_t partition_startaddr;
u_int32_t partition_memaddr;
u_int32_t partition_entryaddr;
u_int32_t partition_length;
#define DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE "firmware-image.bin"
#define DEFAULT_VERSION "UNKNOWN"
-#define OPTIONS "hv:o:i:"
+#define OPTIONS "B:hv:m:o:r:k:"
static int debug = 0;
typedef struct image_info {
+ char magic[16];
char version[256];
char outputfile[PATH_MAX];
u_int32_t part_count;
- part_data_t parts[MAX_SECTIONS];
+ part_data_t parts[MAX_SECTIONS];
} image_info_t;
-static void write_header(void* mem, const char* version)
+static void write_header(void* mem, const char *magic, const char* version)
{
header_t* header = mem;
memset(header, 0, sizeof(header_t));
- memcpy(header->magic, MAGIC_HEADER, MAGIC_LENGTH);
+ memcpy(header->magic, magic, MAGIC_LENGTH);
strncpy(header->version, version, sizeof(header->version));
header->crc = htonl(crc32(0L, (unsigned char *)header,
sizeof(header_t) - 2 * sizeof(u_int32_t)));
"Usage: %s [options]\n"
"\t-v <version string>\t - firmware version information, default: %s\n"
"\t-o <output file>\t - firmware output file, default: %s\n"
- "\t-i <input file>\t\t - firmware layout file, default: none\n"
+ "\t-m <magic>\t - firmware magic, default: %s\n"
+ "\t-k <kernel file>\t\t - kernel file\n"
+ "\t-r <rootfs file>\t\t - rootfs file\n"
+ "\t-B <board name>\t\t - choose firmware layout for specified board (XS2, XS5, RS, XM)\n"
"\t-h\t\t\t - this help\n", VERSION,
- progname, DEFAULT_VERSION, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE);
+ progname, DEFAULT_VERSION, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE, MAGIC_HEADER);
}
static void print_image_info(const image_info_t* im)
-/**
- * Image layout file format:
- *
- * <partition name>\t<partition index>\t<partition size>\t<data file name>
- *
- */
-static int parse_image_layout(const char* layoutfile, image_info_t* im)
+static u_int32_t filelength(const char* file)
{
- int fd = 0;
- char line[1028];
- FILE* f;
+ FILE *p;
+ int ret = -1;
- im->part_count = 0;
+ if ( (p = fopen(file, "rb") ) == NULL) return (-1);
- fd = open(layoutfile, O_RDONLY);
- if (fd < 0) {
- ERROR("Could not open file '%s'\n", layoutfile);
- return -1;
- }
+ fseek(p, 0, SEEK_END);
+ ret = ftell(p);
- f = fdopen(fd, "r");
- if (f == NULL) {
- close(fd);
- return -2;
- }
+ fclose (p);
- while (!feof(f))
- {
- char name[32];
- u_int32_t index;
- u_int32_t baseaddr;
- u_int32_t size;
- u_int32_t memaddr;
- u_int32_t entryaddr;
- char file[PATH_MAX];
- u_int32_t c;
- part_data_t* d;
-
- if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) == NULL)
- break;
-
- // TODO: very inconvenient format, use smarter parsing someday
- if ((c = sscanf(line, "%32[^\t]\t%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\t%X\t%128[^\t\n]", name, &index, &baseaddr, &size, &memaddr, &entryaddr, file)) != 7)
- continue;
-
- DEBUG("%s\t\t0x%02X\t0x%08X\t0x%08X\t0x%08X\t0x%08X\t%s\n", name, index, baseaddr, size, memaddr, entryaddr, file);
+ return (ret);
+}
- c = im->part_count;
- if (c == MAX_SECTIONS)
- break;
+static int create_image_layout(const char* kernelfile, const char* rootfsfile, char* board_name, image_info_t* im)
+{
+ part_data_t* kernel = &im->parts[0];
+ part_data_t* rootfs = &im->parts[1];
- d = &im->parts[c];
- strncpy(d->partition_name, name, sizeof(d->partition_name));
- d->partition_index = index;
- d->partition_baseaddr = baseaddr;
- d->partition_length = size;
- d->partition_memaddr = memaddr;
- d->partition_entryaddr = entryaddr;
- strncpy(d->filename, file, sizeof(d->filename));
+ fw_layout_t* p;
- im->part_count++;
+ p = &fw_layout_data[0];
+ while ((strlen(p->name) != 0) && (strncmp(p->name, board_name, sizeof(board_name)) != 0))
+ p++;
+ if (p->name == NULL) {
+ printf("BUG! Unable to find default fw layout!\n");
+ exit(-1);
}
- fclose(f);
+ printf("board = %s\n", p->name);
+ strcpy(kernel->partition_name, "kernel");
+ kernel->partition_index = 1;
+ kernel->partition_baseaddr = p->kern_start;
+ if ( (kernel->partition_length = filelength(kernelfile)) < 0) return (-1);
+ kernel->partition_memaddr = p->kern_entry;
+ kernel->partition_entryaddr = p->kern_entry;
+ strncpy(kernel->filename, kernelfile, sizeof(kernel->filename));
+
+ if (filelength(rootfsfile) + kernel->partition_length > p->firmware_max_length)
+ return (-2);
+
+ strcpy(rootfs->partition_name, "rootfs");
+ rootfs->partition_index = 2;
+ rootfs->partition_baseaddr = kernel->partition_baseaddr + kernel->partition_length;
+ rootfs->partition_length = p->firmware_max_length - kernel->partition_length;
+ rootfs->partition_memaddr = 0x00000000;
+ rootfs->partition_entryaddr = 0x00000000;
+ strncpy(rootfs->filename, rootfsfile, sizeof(rootfs->filename));
+
+printf("kernel: %d 0x%08x\n", kernel->partition_length, kernel->partition_baseaddr);
+printf("root: %d 0x%08x\n", rootfs->partition_length, rootfs->partition_baseaddr);
+ im->part_count = 2;
return 0;
}
/**
- * Checks the availability and validity of all image components.
+ * Checks the availability and validity of all image components.
* Fills in stats member of the part_data structure.
*/
static int validate_image_layout(image_info_t* im)
}
if (d->stats.st_size > d->partition_length) {
ERROR("File '%s' too big (%d) - max size: 0x%08X (exceeds %lu bytes)\n",
- d->filename, i, d->partition_length,
+ d->filename, i, d->partition_length,
d->stats.st_size - d->partition_length);
return -4;
}
}
// write header
- write_header(mem, im->version);
+ write_header(mem, im->magic, im->version);
ptr = mem + sizeof(header_t);
// write all parts
for (i = 0; i < im->part_count; ++i)
if (fwrite(mem, mem_size, 1, f) != 1)
{
- ERROR("Could not write %d bytes into file: '%s'\n",
+ ERROR("Could not write %d bytes into file: '%s'\n",
mem_size, im->outputfile);
return -11;
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
- char inputfile[PATH_MAX];
+ char kernelfile[PATH_MAX];
+ char rootfsfile[PATH_MAX];
+ char board_name[PATH_MAX];
int o, rc;
image_info_t im;
memset(&im, 0, sizeof(im));
- memset(inputfile, 0, sizeof(inputfile));
+ memset(kernelfile, 0, sizeof(kernelfile));
+ memset(rootfsfile, 0, sizeof(rootfsfile));
+ memset(board_name, 0, sizeof(board_name));
strcpy(im.outputfile, DEFAULT_OUTPUT_FILE);
strcpy(im.version, DEFAULT_VERSION);
+ strncpy(im.magic, MAGIC_HEADER, sizeof(im.magic));
while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, OPTIONS)) != -1)
{
if (optarg)
strncpy(im.outputfile, optarg, sizeof(im.outputfile));
break;
- case 'i':
+ case 'm':
if (optarg)
- strncpy(inputfile, optarg, sizeof(inputfile));
+ strncpy(im.magic, optarg, sizeof(im.magic));
break;
case 'h':
usage(argv[0]);
return -1;
+ case 'k':
+ if (optarg)
+ strncpy(kernelfile, optarg, sizeof(kernelfile));
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ if (optarg)
+ strncpy(rootfsfile, optarg, sizeof(rootfsfile));
+ break;
+ case 'B':
+ if (optarg)
+ strncpy(board_name, optarg, sizeof(board_name));
+ break;
}
}
+ if (strlen(board_name) == 0)
+ strcpy(board_name, "XS2"); /* default to XS2 */
+
+ if (strlen(kernelfile) == 0)
+ {
+ ERROR("Kernel file is not specified, cannot continue\n");
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ return -2;
+ }
- if (strlen(inputfile) == 0)
+ if (strlen(rootfsfile) == 0)
{
- ERROR("Input file is not specified, cannot continue\n");
+ ERROR("Root FS file is not specified, cannot continue\n");
usage(argv[0]);
return -2;
}
- if ((rc = parse_image_layout(inputfile, &im)) != 0)
+ if ((rc = create_image_layout(kernelfile, rootfsfile, board_name, &im)) != 0)
{
- ERROR("Failed parsing firmware layout file '%s' - error code: %d\n",
- inputfile, rc);
+ ERROR("Failed creating firmware layout description - error code: %d\n", rc);
return -3;
}