2 * RFC 1521 base64 encoding/decoding
4 * Based on XySSL: Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Christophe Devine
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl dot org>
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * * Neither the names of PolarSSL or XySSL nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
26 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 #include "polarssl/config.h"
38 #if defined(POLARSSL_BASE64_C)
40 #include "polarssl/base64.h"
42 static const unsigned char base64_enc_map
[64] =
44 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J',
45 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T',
46 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd',
47 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n',
48 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x',
49 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',
53 static const unsigned char base64_dec_map
[128] =
55 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
56 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
57 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
58 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127,
59 127, 127, 127, 62, 127, 127, 127, 63, 52, 53,
60 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 127, 127,
61 127, 64, 127, 127, 127, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4,
62 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
63 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24,
64 25, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127, 26, 27, 28,
65 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38,
66 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48,
67 49, 50, 51, 127, 127, 127, 127, 127
71 * Encode a buffer into base64 format
73 int base64_encode( unsigned char *dst
, int *dlen
,
74 unsigned char *src
, int slen
)
85 switch( (slen
<< 3) - (n
* 6) )
87 case 2: n
+= 3; break;
88 case 4: n
+= 2; break;
95 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
100 for( i
= 0, p
= dst
; i
< n
; i
+= 3 )
106 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(C1
>> 2) & 0x3F];
107 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(((C1
& 3) << 4) + (C2
>> 4)) & 0x3F];
108 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(((C2
& 15) << 2) + (C3
>> 6)) & 0x3F];
109 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[C3
& 0x3F];
115 C2
= ((i
+ 1) < slen
) ? *src
++ : 0;
117 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(C1
>> 2) & 0x3F];
118 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[(((C1
& 3) << 4) + (C2
>> 4)) & 0x3F];
121 *p
++ = base64_enc_map
[((C2
& 15) << 2) & 0x3F];
134 * Decode a base64-formatted buffer
136 int base64_decode( unsigned char *dst
, int *dlen
,
137 unsigned char *src
, int slen
)
143 for( i
= j
= n
= 0; i
< slen
; i
++ )
145 if( ( slen
- i
) >= 2 &&
146 src
[i
] == '\r' && src
[i
+ 1] == '\n' )
152 if( src
[i
] == '=' && ++j
> 2 )
153 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER
);
155 if( src
[i
] > 127 || base64_dec_map
[src
[i
]] == 127 )
156 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER
);
158 if( base64_dec_map
[src
[i
]] < 64 && j
!= 0 )
159 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_INVALID_CHARACTER
);
167 n
= ((n
* 6) + 7) >> 3;
172 return( POLARSSL_ERR_BASE64_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL
);
175 for( j
= 3, n
= x
= 0, p
= dst
; i
> 0; i
--, src
++ )
177 if( *src
== '\r' || *src
== '\n' )
180 j
-= ( base64_dec_map
[*src
] == 64 );
181 x
= (x
<< 6) | ( base64_dec_map
[*src
] & 0x3F );
186 if( j
> 0 ) *p
++ = (unsigned char)( x
>> 16 );
187 if( j
> 1 ) *p
++ = (unsigned char)( x
>> 8 );
188 if( j
> 2 ) *p
++ = (unsigned char)( x
);
197 #if defined(POLARSSL_SELF_TEST)
202 static const unsigned char base64_test_dec
[64] =
204 0x24, 0x48, 0x6E, 0x56, 0x87, 0x62, 0x5A, 0xBD,
205 0xBF, 0x17, 0xD9, 0xA2, 0xC4, 0x17, 0x1A, 0x01,
206 0x94, 0xED, 0x8F, 0x1E, 0x11, 0xB3, 0xD7, 0x09,
207 0x0C, 0xB6, 0xE9, 0x10, 0x6F, 0x22, 0xEE, 0x13,
208 0xCA, 0xB3, 0x07, 0x05, 0x76, 0xC9, 0xFA, 0x31,
209 0x6C, 0x08, 0x34, 0xFF, 0x8D, 0xC2, 0x6C, 0x38,
210 0x00, 0x43, 0xE9, 0x54, 0x97, 0xAF, 0x50, 0x4B,
211 0xD1, 0x41, 0xBA, 0x95, 0x31, 0x5A, 0x0B, 0x97
214 static const unsigned char base64_test_enc
[] =
215 "JEhuVodiWr2/F9mixBcaAZTtjx4Rs9cJDLbpEG8i7hPK"
216 "swcFdsn6MWwINP+Nwmw4AEPpVJevUEvRQbqVMVoLlw==";
221 int base64_self_test( int verbose
)
224 unsigned char *src
, buffer
[128];
227 printf( " Base64 encoding test: " );
229 len
= sizeof( buffer
);
230 src
= (unsigned char *) base64_test_dec
;
232 if( base64_encode( buffer
, &len
, src
, 64 ) != 0 ||
233 memcmp( base64_test_enc
, buffer
, 88 ) != 0 )
236 printf( "failed\n" );
242 printf( "passed\n Base64 decoding test: " );
244 len
= sizeof( buffer
);
245 src
= (unsigned char *) base64_test_enc
;
247 if( base64_decode( buffer
, &len
, src
, 88 ) != 0 ||
248 memcmp( base64_test_dec
, buffer
, 64 ) != 0 )
251 printf( "failed\n" );
257 printf( "passed\n\n" );