fix various variable copying bugs
[openwrt.git] / package / base-files / src / mtd.h
1
2 /* $Id: mtd.h,v 1.38 2003/01/12 16:30:19 spse Exp $ */
3
4 #ifndef __MTD_MTD_H__
5 #define __MTD_MTD_H__
6
7 #ifdef __KERNEL__
8
9 #include <linux/config.h>
10 #include <linux/version.h>
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
13 #include <linux/notifier.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/uio.h>
16
17 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
18
19 struct erase_info_user {
20 u_int32_t start;
21 u_int32_t length;
22 };
23
24 struct mtd_oob_buf {
25 u_int32_t start;
26 u_int32_t length;
27 unsigned char *ptr;
28 };
29
30
31 #define MTD_CHAR_MAJOR 90
32 #define MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR 31
33 #define MAX_MTD_DEVICES 16
34
35
36
37 #define MTD_ABSENT 0
38 #define MTD_RAM 1
39 #define MTD_ROM 2
40 #define MTD_NORFLASH 3
41 #define MTD_NANDFLASH 4
42 #define MTD_PEROM 5
43 #define MTD_OTHER 14
44 #define MTD_UNKNOWN 15
45
46
47
48 #define MTD_CLEAR_BITS 1 // Bits can be cleared (flash)
49 #define MTD_SET_BITS 2 // Bits can be set
50 #define MTD_ERASEABLE 4 // Has an erase function
51 #define MTD_WRITEB_WRITEABLE 8 // Direct IO is possible
52 #define MTD_VOLATILE 16 // Set for RAMs
53 #define MTD_XIP 32 // eXecute-In-Place possible
54 #define MTD_OOB 64 // Out-of-band data (NAND flash)
55 #define MTD_ECC 128 // Device capable of automatic ECC
56
57 // Some common devices / combinations of capabilities
58 #define MTD_CAP_ROM 0
59 #define MTD_CAP_RAM (MTD_CLEAR_BITS|MTD_SET_BITS|MTD_WRITEB_WRITEABLE)
60 #define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH (MTD_CLEAR_BITS|MTD_ERASEABLE)
61 #define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH (MTD_CLEAR_BITS|MTD_ERASEABLE|MTD_OOB)
62 #define MTD_WRITEABLE (MTD_CLEAR_BITS|MTD_SET_BITS)
63
64
65 // Types of automatic ECC/Checksum available
66 #define MTD_ECC_NONE 0 // No automatic ECC available
67 #define MTD_ECC_RS_DiskOnChip 1 // Automatic ECC on DiskOnChip
68 #define MTD_ECC_SW 2 // SW ECC for Toshiba & Samsung devices
69
70 struct mtd_info_user {
71 u_char type;
72 u_int32_t flags;
73 u_int32_t size; // Total size of the MTD
74 u_int32_t erasesize;
75 u_int32_t oobblock; // Size of OOB blocks (e.g. 512)
76 u_int32_t oobsize; // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16)
77 u_int32_t ecctype;
78 u_int32_t eccsize;
79 };
80
81 struct region_info_user {
82 u_int32_t offset; /* At which this region starts,
83 * from the beginning of the MTD */
84 u_int32_t erasesize; /* For this region */
85 u_int32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks in this region */
86 u_int32_t regionindex;
87 };
88
89 #define MEMGETINFO _IOR('M', 1, struct mtd_info_user)
90 #define MEMERASE _IOW('M', 2, struct erase_info_user)
91 #define MEMWRITEOOB _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf)
92 #define MEMREADOOB _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf)
93 #define MEMLOCK _IOW('M', 5, struct erase_info_user)
94 #define MEMUNLOCK _IOW('M', 6, struct erase_info_user)
95 #define MEMGETREGIONCOUNT _IOR('M', 7, int)
96 #define MEMGETREGIONINFO _IOWR('M', 8, struct region_info_user)
97 #define MEMREADDATA _IOWR('M', 9, struct mtd_oob_buf)
98 #define MEMWRITEDATA _IOWR('M', 10, struct mtd_oob_buf)
99
100 #ifndef __KERNEL__
101
102 typedef struct mtd_info_user mtd_info_t;
103 typedef struct erase_info_user erase_info_t;
104 typedef struct region_info_user region_info_t;
105
106 /* User-space ioctl definitions */
107
108
109 #else /* __KERNEL__ */
110
111
112 #define MTD_ERASE_PENDING 0x01
113 #define MTD_ERASING 0x02
114 #define MTD_ERASE_SUSPEND 0x04
115 #define MTD_ERASE_DONE 0x08
116 #define MTD_ERASE_FAILED 0x10
117
118 struct erase_info {
119 struct mtd_info *mtd;
120 u_int32_t addr;
121 u_int32_t len;
122 u_long time;
123 u_long retries;
124 u_int dev;
125 u_int cell;
126 void (*callback) (struct erase_info *self);
127 u_long priv;
128 u_char state;
129 struct erase_info *next;
130 };
131
132 struct mtd_erase_region_info {
133 u_int32_t offset; /* At which this region starts, from the beginning of the MTD */
134 u_int32_t erasesize; /* For this region */
135 u_int32_t numblocks; /* Number of blocks of erasesize in this region */
136 };
137
138 struct mtd_info {
139 u_char type;
140 u_int32_t flags;
141 u_int32_t size; // Total size of the MTD
142
143 /* "Major" erase size for the device. Naïve users may take this
144 * to be the only erase size available, or may use the more detailed
145 * information below if they desire
146 */
147 u_int32_t erasesize;
148
149 u_int32_t oobblock; // Size of OOB blocks (e.g. 512)
150 u_int32_t oobsize; // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16)
151 u_int32_t ecctype;
152 u_int32_t eccsize;
153
154 // Kernel-only stuff starts here.
155 char *name;
156 int index;
157
158 /* Data for variable erase regions. If numeraseregions is zero,
159 * it means that the whole device has erasesize as given above.
160 */
161 int numeraseregions;
162 struct mtd_erase_region_info *eraseregions;
163
164 /* This really shouldn't be here. It can go away in 2.5 */
165 u_int32_t bank_size;
166
167 struct module *module;
168 int (*erase) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr);
169
170 /* This stuff for eXecute-In-Place */
171 int (*point) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char **mtdbuf);
172
173 /* We probably shouldn't allow XIP if the unpoint isn't a NULL */
174 void (*unpoint) (struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char * addr, loff_t from, size_t len);
175
176
177 int (*read) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
178 int (*write) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
179
180 int (*read_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, int oobsel);
181 int (*write_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf, u_char *eccbuf, int oobsel);
182
183 int (*read_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
184 int (*write_oob) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf);
185
186 /*
187 * Methods to access the protection register area, present in some
188 * flash devices. The user data is one time programmable but the
189 * factory data is read only.
190 */
191 int (*read_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
192
193 int (*read_fact_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
194
195 /* This function is not yet implemented */
196 int (*write_user_prot_reg) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf);
197
198 /* iovec-based read/write methods. We need these especially for NAND flash,
199 with its limited number of write cycles per erase.
200 NB: The 'count' parameter is the number of _vectors_, each of
201 which contains an (ofs, len) tuple.
202 */
203 int (*readv) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct iovec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t from, size_t *retlen);
204 int (*readv_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, struct iovec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t from,
205 size_t *retlen, u_char *eccbuf, int oobsel);
206 int (*writev) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct iovec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen);
207 int (*writev_ecc) (struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct iovec *vecs, unsigned long count, loff_t to,
208 size_t *retlen, u_char *eccbuf, int oobsel);
209
210 /* Sync */
211 void (*sync) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
212
213 /* Chip-supported device locking */
214 int (*lock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len);
215 int (*unlock) (struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, size_t len);
216
217 /* Power Management functions */
218 int (*suspend) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
219 void (*resume) (struct mtd_info *mtd);
220
221 struct notifier_block reboot_notifier;
222
223 void *priv;
224 };
225
226
227 /* Kernel-side ioctl definitions */
228
229 extern int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd);
230 extern int del_mtd_device (struct mtd_info *mtd);
231
232 extern struct mtd_info *__get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num);
233
234 static inline struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num)
235 {
236 struct mtd_info *ret;
237
238 ret = __get_mtd_device(mtd, num);
239
240 if (ret && ret->module && !try_inc_mod_count(ret->module))
241 return NULL;
242
243 return ret;
244 }
245
246 static inline void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd)
247 {
248 if (mtd->module)
249 __MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT(mtd->module);
250 }
251
252
253 struct mtd_notifier {
254 void (*add)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
255 void (*remove)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
256 struct mtd_notifier *next;
257 };
258
259
260 extern void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new);
261 extern int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old);
262
263 int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct iovec *vecs,
264 unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen);
265
266 int default_mtd_readv(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct iovec *vecs,
267 unsigned long count, loff_t from, size_t *retlen);
268
269 #ifndef MTDC
270 #define MTD_ERASE(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->erase))(mtd, args)
271 #define MTD_POINT(mtd, a,b,c,d) (*(mtd->point))(mtd, a,b,c, (u_char **)(d))
272 #define MTD_UNPOINT(mtd, arg) (*(mtd->unpoint))(mtd, (u_char *)arg)
273 #define MTD_READ(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->read))(mtd, args)
274 #define MTD_WRITE(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->write))(mtd, args)
275 #define MTD_READV(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->readv))(mtd, args)
276 #define MTD_WRITEV(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->writev))(mtd, args)
277 #define MTD_READECC(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->read_ecc))(mtd, args)
278 #define MTD_WRITEECC(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->write_ecc))(mtd, args)
279 #define MTD_READOOB(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->read_oob))(mtd, args)
280 #define MTD_WRITEOOB(mtd, args...) (*(mtd->write_oob))(mtd, args)
281 #define MTD_SYNC(mtd) do { if (mtd->sync) (*(mtd->sync))(mtd); } while (0)
282 #endif /* MTDC */
283
284 /*
285 * Debugging macro and defines
286 */
287 #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0 (0) /* Quiet */
288 #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL1 (1) /* Audible */
289 #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL2 (2) /* Loud */
290 #define MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3 (3) /* Noisy */
291
292 #ifdef CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG
293 #define DEBUG(n, args...) \
294 do { \
295 if (n <= CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG_VERBOSE) \
296 printk(KERN_INFO args); \
297 } while(0)
298 #else /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */
299 #define DEBUG(n, args...)
300 #endif /* CONFIG_MTD_DEBUG */
301
302 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
303
304 #endif /* __MTD_MTD_H__ */
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