1 --- iptables-1.4.0rc1/extensions/libipt_layer7.c 1969-12-31 18:00:00.000000000 -0600
2 +++ iptables-1.4.0rc1-layer7/extensions/libipt_layer7.c 2007-11-19 06:06:56.000000000 -0600
5 + Shared library add-on to iptables to add layer 7 matching support.
7 + By Matthew Strait <quadong@users.sf.net>, Oct 2003.
9 + http://l7-filter.sf.net
11 + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 + modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 + as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 + 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 + http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt
17 + Based on libipt_string.c (C) 2000 Emmanuel Roger <winfield@freegates.be>
29 +#include <iptables.h>
30 +#include <linux/netfilter/xt_layer7.h>
32 +#define MAX_FN_LEN 256
34 +static char l7dir[MAX_FN_LEN] = "\0";
36 +/* Function which prints out usage message. */
37 +static void help(void)
40 + "LAYER7 match v%s options:\n"
41 + "--l7dir <directory> : Look for patterns here instead of /etc/l7-protocols/\n"
42 + " (--l7dir must be specified before --l7proto if used!)\n"
43 + "--l7proto [!] <name> : Match the protocol defined in /etc/l7-protocols/name.pat\n",
45 + fputc('\n', stdout);
48 +static struct option opts[] = {
49 + { .name = "l7proto", .has_arg = 1, .flag = 0, .val = '1' },
50 + { .name = "l7dir", .has_arg = 1, .flag = 0, .val = '2' },
54 +/* reads filename, puts protocol info into layer7_protocol_info, number of protocols to numprotos */
55 +int parse_protocol_file(char * filename, const char * protoname, struct xt_layer7_info *info)
61 + enum { protocol, pattern, done } datatype = protocol;
63 + f = fopen(filename, "r");
68 + while(getline(&line, &len, f) != -1)
70 + if(strlen(line) < 2 || line[0] == '#')
73 + /* strip the pesky newline... */
74 + if(line[strlen(line) - 1] == '\n')
75 + line[strlen(line) - 1] = '\0';
77 + if(datatype == protocol)
79 + /* Ignore everything on the line beginning with the
80 + first space or tab . For instance, this allows the
81 + protocol line in http.pat to be "http " (or
82 + "http I am so cool") instead of just "http". */
83 + if(strchr(line, ' ')){
84 + char * space = strchr(line, ' ');
87 + if(strchr(line, '\t')){
88 + char * space = strchr(line, '\t');
92 + /* sanity check. First non-comment non-blank
93 + line must be the same as the file name. */
94 + if(strcmp(line, protoname))
95 + exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
96 + "Protocol name (%s) doesn't match file name (%s). Bailing out\n",
99 + if(strlen(line) >= MAX_PROTOCOL_LEN)
100 + exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
101 + "Protocol name in %s too long!", filename);
102 + strncpy(info->protocol, line, MAX_PROTOCOL_LEN);
104 + datatype = pattern;
106 + else if(datatype == pattern)
108 + if(strlen(line) >= MAX_PATTERN_LEN)
109 + exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "Pattern in %s too long!", filename);
110 + strncpy(info->pattern, line, MAX_PATTERN_LEN);
116 + exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Internal error");
119 + if(datatype != done)
120 + exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Failed to get all needed data from %s", filename);
122 + if(line) free(line);
128 + fprintf(stderr, "protocol: %s\npattern: %s\n\n",
134 +static int hex2dec(char c)
141 + return c - 'a' + 10;
143 + return c - 'A' + 10;
145 + exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "hex2dec: bad value!\n");
150 +/* takes a string with \xHH escapes and returns one with the characters
152 +static char * pre_process(char * s)
154 + char * result = malloc(strlen(s) + 1);
155 + int sindex = 0, rindex = 0;
156 + while( sindex < strlen(s) )
158 + if( sindex + 3 < strlen(s) &&
159 + s[sindex] == '\\' && s[sindex+1] == 'x' &&
160 + isxdigit(s[sindex + 2]) && isxdigit(s[sindex + 3]) )
162 + /* carefully remember to call tolower here... */
163 + result[rindex] = tolower( hex2dec(s[sindex + 2])*16 +
164 + hex2dec(s[sindex + 3] ) );
166 + switch ( result[rindex] )
181 + "Warning: layer7 regexp contains a control character, %c, in hex (\\x%c%c).\n"
182 + "I recommend that you write this as %c or \\%c, depending on what you meant.\n",
183 + result[rindex], s[sindex + 2], s[sindex + 3], result[rindex], result[rindex]);
187 + "Warning: null (\\x00) in layer7 regexp. A null terminates the regexp string!\n");
194 + sindex += 3; /* 4 total */
197 + result[rindex] = tolower(s[sindex]);
202 + result[rindex] = '\0';
207 +#define MAX_SUBDIRS 128
208 +char ** readl7dir(char * dirname)
211 + struct dirent ** namelist;
212 + char ** subdirs = malloc(MAX_SUBDIRS * sizeof(char *));
217 + n = scandir(dirname, &namelist, 0, alphasort);
222 + exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM, "Couldn't open %s\n", dirname);
228 + char fulldirname[MAX_FN_LEN];
230 + snprintf(fulldirname, MAX_FN_LEN, "%s/%s", dirname, namelist[n]->d_name);
232 + if((scratchdir = opendir(fulldirname)) != NULL)
234 + closedir(scratchdir);
236 + if(!strcmp(namelist[n]->d_name, ".") ||
237 + !strcmp(namelist[n]->d_name, ".."))
241 + subdirs[d] = malloc(strlen(namelist[n]->d_name) + 1);
242 + strcpy(subdirs[d], namelist[n]->d_name);
244 + if(d >= MAX_SUBDIRS - 1)
247 + "Too many subdirectories, skipping the rest!\n");
263 +parse_layer7_protocol(const char *s, struct xt_layer7_info *info)
265 + char filename[MAX_FN_LEN];
268 + int n = 0, done = 0;
270 + if(strlen(l7dir) > 0)
273 + dir = "/etc/l7-protocols";
275 + subdirs = readl7dir(dir);
277 + while(subdirs[n] != NULL)
279 + int c = snprintf(filename, MAX_FN_LEN, "%s/%s/%s.pat", dir, subdirs[n], s);
281 + //fprintf(stderr, "Trying to find pattern in %s ... ", filename);
285 + exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
286 + "Filename beginning with %s is too long!\n", filename);
289 + /* read in the pattern from the file */
290 + if(parse_protocol_file(filename, s, info))
292 + //fprintf(stderr, "found\n");
297 + //fprintf(stderr, "not found\n");
303 + exit_error(OTHER_PROBLEM,
304 + "Couldn't find a pattern definition file for %s.\n", s);
306 + /* process \xHH escapes and tolower everything. (our regex lib has no
307 + case insensitivity option.) */
308 + strncpy(info->pattern, pre_process(info->pattern), MAX_PATTERN_LEN);
311 +/* Function which parses command options; returns true if it ate an option */
312 +static int parse(int c, char **argv, int invert, unsigned int *flags,
313 + const void *entry, struct xt_entry_match **match)
315 + struct xt_layer7_info *layer7info =
316 + (struct xt_layer7_info *)(*match)->data;
320 + check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, 0);
321 + parse_layer7_protocol(argv[optind-1], layer7info);
323 + layer7info->invert = 1;
328 + /* not going to use this, but maybe we need to strip a ! anyway (?) */
329 + check_inverse(optarg, &invert, &optind, 0);
331 + if(strlen(argv[optind-1]) >= MAX_FN_LEN)
332 + exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM, "directory name too long\n");
334 + strncpy(l7dir, argv[optind-1], MAX_FN_LEN);
346 +/* Final check; must have specified --l7proto */
347 +static void final_check(unsigned int flags)
350 + exit_error(PARAMETER_PROBLEM,
351 + "LAYER7 match: You must specify `--l7proto'");
354 +static void print_protocol(char s[], int invert, int numeric)
356 + fputs("l7proto ", stdout);
357 + if (invert) fputc('!', stdout);
361 +/* Prints out the matchinfo. */
362 +static void print(const void *ip,
363 + const struct xt_entry_match *match,
368 + print_protocol(((struct xt_layer7_info *)match->data)->protocol,
369 + ((struct xt_layer7_info *)match->data)->invert, numeric);
371 +/* Saves the union ipt_matchinfo in parsable form to stdout. */
372 +static void save(const void *ip, const struct xt_entry_match *match)
374 + const struct xt_layer7_info *info =
375 + (const struct xt_layer7_info*) match->data;
377 + printf("--l7proto %s%s ", (info->invert) ? "! ": "", info->protocol);
380 +static struct iptables_match layer7 = {
382 + .version = IPTABLES_VERSION,
383 + .size = IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_layer7_info)),
384 + .userspacesize = IPT_ALIGN(sizeof(struct xt_layer7_info)),
387 + .final_check = &final_check,
395 + register_match(&layer7);
397 --- iptables-1.4.0rc1/extensions/libipt_layer7.man 1969-12-31 18:00:00.000000000 -0600
398 +++ iptables-1.4.0rc1-layer7/extensions/libipt_layer7.man 2007-11-19 05:49:46.000000000 -0600
400 +This module matches packets based on the application layer data of
401 +their connections. It uses regular expression matching to compare
402 +the application layer data to regular expressions found it the layer7
403 +configuration files. This is an experimental module which can be found at
404 +http://l7-filter.sf.net. It takes two options.
406 +.BI "--l7proto " "\fIprotocol\fP"
407 +Match the specified protocol. The protocol name must match a file
408 +name in /etc/l7-protocols/ or one of its first-level child directories.
410 +.BI "--l7dir " "\fIdirectory\fP"
411 +Use \fIdirectory\fP instead of /etc/l7-protocols/. This option must be
412 +specified before --l7proto.
414 --- iptables-1.4.0rc1/extensions/.layer7-test 1969-12-31 18:00:00.000000000 -0600
415 +++ iptables-1.4.0rc1-layer7/extensions/.layer7-test 2007-11-19 06:18:58.000000000 -0600
418 +[ -f $KERNEL_DIR/include/linux/netfilter/xt_layer7.h ] && echo layer7