1 --- a/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
2 +++ b/drivers/mtd/Kconfig
3 @@ -53,6 +53,16 @@ config MTD_TESTS
4 should normally be compiled as kernel modules. The modules perform
5 various checks and verifications when loaded.
7 +config MTD_ROOTFS_ROOT_DEV
8 + bool "Automatically set 'rootfs' partition to be root filesystem"
9 + depends on MTD_PARTITIONS
12 +config MTD_ROOTFS_SPLIT
13 + bool "Automatically split 'rootfs' partition for squashfs"
14 + depends on MTD_PARTITIONS
17 config MTD_REDBOOT_PARTS
18 tristate "RedBoot partition table parsing"
19 depends on MTD_PARTITIONS
20 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c
21 +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c
23 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
24 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
25 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
26 +#include <linux/root_dev.h>
27 +#include <linux/magic.h>
29 /* Our partition linked list */
30 static LIST_HEAD(mtd_partitions);
31 @@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ struct mtd_part {
32 * the pointer to that structure with this macro.
34 #define PART(x) ((struct mtd_part *)(x))
36 +#define IS_PART(mtd) (mtd->read == part_read)
39 * MTD methods which simply translate the effective address and pass through
40 @@ -512,6 +514,157 @@ out_register:
44 +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ROOTFS_SPLIT
45 +#define ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME "rootfs_data"
46 +#define ROOTFS_REMOVED_NAME "<removed>"
48 +struct squashfs_super_block {
55 +static int split_squashfs(struct mtd_info *master, int offset, int *split_offset)
57 + struct squashfs_super_block sb;
60 + ret = master->read(master, offset, sizeof(sb), &len, (void *) &sb);
61 + if (ret || (len != sizeof(sb))) {
62 + printk(KERN_ALERT "split_squashfs: error occured while reading "
63 + "from \"%s\"\n", master->name);
67 + if (SQUASHFS_MAGIC != le32_to_cpu(sb.s_magic) ) {
68 + printk(KERN_ALERT "split_squashfs: no squashfs found in \"%s\"\n",
74 + if (le64_to_cpu((sb.bytes_used)) <= 0) {
75 + printk(KERN_ALERT "split_squashfs: squashfs is empty in \"%s\"\n",
81 + len = (u32) le64_to_cpu(sb.bytes_used);
82 + len += (offset & 0x000fffff);
83 + len += (master->erasesize - 1);
84 + len &= ~(master->erasesize - 1);
85 + len -= (offset & 0x000fffff);
86 + *split_offset = offset + len;
91 +static int split_rootfs_data(struct mtd_info *master, struct mtd_info *rpart, const struct mtd_partition *part,
94 + struct mtd_partition *dpart;
95 + struct mtd_part *slave = NULL;
96 + struct mtd_part *spart;
97 + int split_offset = 0;
100 + spart = PART(rpart);
101 + ret = split_squashfs(master, spart->offset, &split_offset);
105 + if (split_offset <= 0)
108 + dpart = kmalloc(sizeof(*part)+sizeof(ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME)+1, GFP_KERNEL);
109 + if (dpart == NULL) {
110 + printk(KERN_INFO "split_squashfs: no memory for partition \"%s\"\n",
111 + ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME);
115 + memcpy(dpart, part, sizeof(*part));
116 + dpart->name = (unsigned char *)&dpart[1];
117 + strcpy(dpart->name, ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME);
119 + dpart->size = rpart->size - (split_offset - spart->offset);
120 + dpart->offset = split_offset;
125 + printk(KERN_INFO "mtd: partition \"%s\" created automatically, ofs=%llX, len=%llX \n",
126 + ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME, dpart->offset, dpart->size);
128 + slave = add_one_partition(master, dpart, index, split_offset);
133 + rpart->split = &slave->mtd;
138 +static int refresh_rootfs_split(struct mtd_info *mtd)
140 + struct mtd_partition tpart;
141 + struct mtd_part *part;
149 + /* check for the new squashfs offset first */
150 + ret = split_squashfs(part->master, part->offset, &offset);
154 + if ((offset > 0) && !mtd->split) {
155 + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: creating new split partition for \"%s\"\n", __func__, mtd->name);
156 + /* if we don't have a rootfs split partition, create a new one */
157 + tpart.name = (char *) mtd->name;
158 + tpart.size = mtd->size;
159 + tpart.offset = part->offset;
161 + /* find the index of the last partition */
162 + if (!list_empty(&mtd_partitions))
163 + index = list_first_entry(&mtd_partitions, struct mtd_part, list)->index + 1;
165 + return split_rootfs_data(part->master, &part->mtd, &tpart, index);
166 + } else if ((offset > 0) && mtd->split) {
167 + /* update the offsets of the existing partition */
168 + size = mtd->size + part->offset - offset;
170 + part = PART(mtd->split);
171 + part->offset = offset;
172 + part->mtd.size = size;
173 + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s partition \"" ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME "\", offset: 0x%06x (0x%06x)\n",
174 + __func__, (!strcmp(part->mtd.name, ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME) ? "updating" : "creating"),
175 + (u32) part->offset, (u32) part->mtd.size);
176 + name = kmalloc(sizeof(ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
177 + strcpy(name, ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME);
178 + part->mtd.name = name;
179 + } else if ((offset <= 0) && mtd->split) {
180 + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: removing partition \"%s\"\n", __func__, mtd->split->name);
182 + /* mark existing partition as removed */
183 + part = PART(mtd->split);
184 + name = kmalloc(sizeof(ROOTFS_SPLIT_NAME) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
185 + strcpy(name, ROOTFS_REMOVED_NAME);
186 + part->mtd.name = name;
188 + part->mtd.size = 0;
193 +#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_ROOTFS_SPLIT */
196 * This function, given a master MTD object and a partition table, creates
197 * and registers slave MTD objects which are bound to the master according to
198 @@ -527,14 +680,29 @@ int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *
200 struct mtd_part *slave;
201 uint64_t cur_offset = 0;
205 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Creating %d MTD partitions on \"%s\":\n", nbparts, master->name);
207 - for (i = 0; i < nbparts; i++) {
208 - slave = add_one_partition(master, parts + i, i, cur_offset);
209 + for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nbparts; i++) {
210 + slave = add_one_partition(master, parts + i, j++, cur_offset);
214 + if (!strcmp(parts[i].name, "rootfs") && slave->registered) {
215 +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ROOTFS_ROOT_DEV
216 + if (ROOT_DEV == 0) {
217 + printk(KERN_NOTICE "mtd: partition \"rootfs\" "
218 + "set to be root filesystem\n");
219 + ROOT_DEV = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, slave->mtd.index);
222 +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ROOTFS_SPLIT
223 + ret = split_rootfs_data(master, &slave->mtd, &parts[i], j);
228 cur_offset = slave->offset + slave->mtd.size;
231 @@ -542,6 +710,32 @@ int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL(add_mtd_partitions);
235 +int refresh_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *mtd)
239 + if (IS_PART(mtd)) {
240 + struct mtd_part *part;
241 + struct mtd_info *master;
244 + master = part->master;
245 + if (master->refresh_device)
246 + ret = master->refresh_device(master);
249 + if (!ret && mtd->refresh_device)
250 + ret = mtd->refresh_device(mtd);
252 +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_ROOTFS_SPLIT
253 + if (!ret && IS_PART(mtd) && !strcmp(mtd->name, "rootfs"))
254 + refresh_rootfs_split(mtd);
259 +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(refresh_mtd_partitions);
261 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(part_parser_lock);
262 static LIST_HEAD(part_parsers);
264 --- a/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c
265 +++ b/drivers/mtd/devices/block2mtd.c
266 @@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ struct block2mtd_dev {
267 struct block_device *blkdev;
269 struct mutex write_mutex;
270 + rwlock_t bdev_mutex;
275 @@ -81,6 +83,12 @@ static int block2mtd_erase(struct mtd_in
276 size_t len = instr->len;
279 + read_lock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
280 + if (!dev->blkdev) {
285 instr->state = MTD_ERASING;
286 mutex_lock(&dev->write_mutex);
287 err = _block2mtd_erase(dev, from, len);
288 @@ -93,6 +101,10 @@ static int block2mtd_erase(struct mtd_in
290 instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE;
291 mtd_erase_callback(instr);
294 + read_unlock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
299 @@ -104,10 +116,14 @@ static int block2mtd_read(struct mtd_inf
301 int index = from >> PAGE_SHIFT;
302 int offset = from & (PAGE_SIZE-1);
304 + int cpylen, err = 0;
306 + read_lock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
307 + if (!dev->blkdev || (from > mtd->size)) {
312 - if (from > mtd->size)
314 if (from + len > mtd->size)
315 len = mtd->size - from;
317 @@ -122,10 +138,14 @@ static int block2mtd_read(struct mtd_inf
320 page = page_read(dev->blkdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, index);
324 - return PTR_ERR(page);
329 + if (IS_ERR(page)) {
330 + err = PTR_ERR(page);
334 memcpy(buf, page_address(page) + offset, cpylen);
335 page_cache_release(page);
336 @@ -136,7 +156,10 @@ static int block2mtd_read(struct mtd_inf
343 + read_unlock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
348 @@ -188,12 +211,22 @@ static int block2mtd_write(struct mtd_in
349 size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
351 struct block2mtd_dev *dev = mtd->priv;
355 + read_lock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
356 + if (!dev->blkdev) {
363 - if (to >= mtd->size)
367 + if (to >= mtd->size) {
372 if (to + len > mtd->size)
373 len = mtd->size - to;
375 @@ -202,6 +235,9 @@ static int block2mtd_write(struct mtd_in
376 mutex_unlock(&dev->write_mutex);
381 + read_unlock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
385 @@ -210,52 +246,29 @@ static int block2mtd_write(struct mtd_in
386 static void block2mtd_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
388 struct block2mtd_dev *dev = mtd->priv;
389 - sync_blockdev(dev->blkdev);
394 -static void block2mtd_free_device(struct block2mtd_dev *dev)
399 - kfree(dev->mtd.name);
402 - invalidate_mapping_pages(dev->blkdev->bd_inode->i_mapping,
404 - close_bdev_exclusive(dev->blkdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
406 + read_lock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
408 + sync_blockdev(dev->blkdev);
409 + read_unlock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
416 -/* FIXME: ensure that mtd->size % erase_size == 0 */
417 -static struct block2mtd_dev *add_device(char *devname, int erase_size, const char *mtdname)
418 +static int _open_bdev(struct block2mtd_dev *dev)
420 struct block_device *bdev;
421 - struct block2mtd_dev *dev;
422 - struct mtd_partition *part;
428 - dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct block2mtd_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
432 /* Get a handle on the device */
433 - bdev = open_bdev_exclusive(devname, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE, NULL);
434 + bdev = open_bdev_exclusive(dev->devname, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE, NULL);
438 /* We might not have rootfs mounted at this point. Try
439 to resolve the device name by other means. */
441 - dev_t devt = name_to_dev_t(devname);
442 + dev_t devt = name_to_dev_t(dev->devname);
444 bdev = open_by_devnum(devt, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_READ);
446 @@ -263,17 +276,98 @@ static struct block2mtd_dev *add_device(
450 - ERROR("error: cannot open device %s", devname);
452 + ERROR("error: cannot open device %s", dev->devname);
457 if (MAJOR(bdev->bd_dev) == MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR) {
458 ERROR("attempting to use an MTD device as a block device");
466 +static void _close_bdev(struct block2mtd_dev *dev)
468 + struct block_device *bdev;
473 + bdev = dev->blkdev;
474 + invalidate_mapping_pages(dev->blkdev->bd_inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
475 + close_bdev_exclusive(dev->blkdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
476 + dev->blkdev = NULL;
479 +static void block2mtd_free_device(struct block2mtd_dev *dev)
484 + kfree(dev->mtd.name);
490 +static int block2mtd_refresh(struct mtd_info *mtd)
492 + struct block2mtd_dev *dev = mtd->priv;
493 + struct block_device *bdev;
497 + /* no other mtd function can run at this point */
498 + write_lock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
500 + /* get the device number for the whole disk */
501 + devt = MKDEV(MAJOR(dev->blkdev->bd_dev), 0);
503 + /* close the old block device */
506 + /* open the whole disk, issue a partition rescan, then */
507 + bdev = open_by_devnum(devt, FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_READ);
508 + if (!bdev || !bdev->bd_disk)
510 +#ifndef CONFIG_MTD_BLOCK2MTD_MODULE
512 + err = rescan_partitions(bdev->bd_disk, bdev);
515 + close_bdev_exclusive(bdev, FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE);
517 + /* try to open the partition block device again */
519 + write_unlock(&dev->bdev_mutex);
524 +/* FIXME: ensure that mtd->size % erase_size == 0 */
525 +static struct block2mtd_dev *add_device(char *devname, int erase_size, char *mtdname)
527 + struct block2mtd_dev *dev;
528 + struct mtd_partition *part;
534 + dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct block2mtd_dev) + strlen(devname) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
538 + strcpy(dev->devname, devname);
540 + if (_open_bdev(dev))
543 mutex_init(&dev->write_mutex);
544 + rwlock_init(&dev->bdev_mutex);
548 @@ -297,6 +391,7 @@ static struct block2mtd_dev *add_device(
549 dev->mtd.read = block2mtd_read;
551 dev->mtd.owner = THIS_MODULE;
552 + dev->mtd.refresh_device = block2mtd_refresh;
554 part = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_partition), GFP_KERNEL);
555 part->name = dev->mtd.name;
556 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c
557 +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdchar.c
560 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
561 #include <linux/mtd/compatmac.h>
562 +#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
564 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
566 @@ -750,6 +751,13 @@ static int mtd_ioctl(struct inode *inode
570 +#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS
573 + ret = refresh_mtd_partitions(mtd);
580 --- a/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
581 +++ b/include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
582 @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ struct mtd_oob_ops {
590 @@ -241,6 +242,9 @@ struct mtd_info {
594 + int (*refresh_device)(struct mtd_info *mtd);
595 + struct mtd_info *split;
597 /* If the driver is something smart, like UBI, it may need to maintain
598 * its own reference counting. The below functions are only for driver.
599 * The driver may register its callbacks. These callbacks are not
600 --- a/include/linux/mtd/partitions.h
601 +++ b/include/linux/mtd/partitions.h
603 * erasesize aligned (e.g. use MTDPART_OFS_NEXTBLK).
606 +struct mtd_partition;
607 struct mtd_partition {
608 char *name; /* identifier string */
609 uint64_t size; /* partition size */
610 @@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ struct mtd_partition {
611 uint32_t mask_flags; /* master MTD flags to mask out for this partition */
612 struct nand_ecclayout *ecclayout; /* out of band layout for this partition (NAND only)*/
613 struct mtd_info **mtdp; /* pointer to store the MTD object */
614 + int (*refresh_partition)(struct mtd_info *);
617 #define MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK (-2)
618 @@ -50,6 +52,7 @@ struct mtd_partition {
620 int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *, const struct mtd_partition *, int);
621 int del_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *);
622 +int refresh_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *);
625 * Functions dealing with the various ways of partitioning the space
626 --- a/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
627 +++ b/include/mtd/mtd-abi.h
628 @@ -95,6 +95,7 @@ struct otp_info {
629 #define ECCGETLAYOUT _IOR('M', 17, struct nand_ecclayout)
630 #define ECCGETSTATS _IOR('M', 18, struct mtd_ecc_stats)
631 #define MTDFILEMODE _IO('M', 19)
632 +#define MTDREFRESH _IO('M', 50)
635 * Obsolete legacy interface. Keep it in order not to break userspace