2 Copyright (C) 2004 - 2007 rt2x00 SourceForge Project
3 <http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com>
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the
17 Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23 Abstract: rt2x00 global information.
29 #include <linux/bitops.h>
30 #include <linux/prefetch.h>
31 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
32 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
33 #include <linux/firmware.h>
35 #include <net/mac80211.h>
37 #include "rt2x00debug.h"
38 #include "rt2x00reg.h"
39 #include "rt2x00ring.h"
43 * DRV_NAME should be set within the individual module source files.
45 #define DRV_VERSION "2.0.10"
46 #define DRV_PROJECT "http://rt2x00.serialmonkey.com"
50 * Debug output has to be enabled during compile time.
52 #define DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
53 printk(__kernlvl "%s -> %s: %s - " __msg, \
54 wiphy_name((__dev)->hw->wiphy), __FUNCTION__, __lvl, ##__args)
56 #define DEBUG_PRINTK_PROBE(__kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
57 printk(__kernlvl "%s -> %s: %s - " __msg, \
58 DRV_NAME, __FUNCTION__, __lvl, ##__args)
60 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_DEBUG
61 #define DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
62 DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, ##__args);
64 #define DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, __kernlvl, __lvl, __msg, __args...) \
66 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_DEBUG */
69 * Various debug levels.
70 * The debug levels PANIC and ERROR both indicate serious problems,
71 * for this reason they should never be ignored.
72 * The special ERROR_PROBE message is for messages that are generated
73 * when the rt2x00_dev is not yet initialized.
75 #define PANIC(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
76 DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, KERN_CRIT, "Panic", __msg, ##__args)
77 #define ERROR(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
78 DEBUG_PRINTK_MSG(__dev, KERN_ERR, "Error", __msg, ##__args)
79 #define ERROR_PROBE(__msg, __args...) \
80 DEBUG_PRINTK_PROBE(KERN_ERR, "Error", __msg, ##__args)
81 #define WARNING(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
82 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_WARNING, "Warning", __msg, ##__args)
83 #define NOTICE(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
84 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_NOTICE, "Notice", __msg, ##__args)
85 #define INFO(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
86 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_INFO, "Info", __msg, ##__args)
87 #define DEBUG(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
88 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_DEBUG, "Debug", __msg, ##__args)
89 #define EEPROM(__dev, __msg, __args...) \
90 DEBUG_PRINTK(__dev, KERN_DEBUG, "EEPROM recovery", __msg, ##__args)
94 * Ralink PCI devices demand the Frame size to be a multiple of 128 bytes.
95 * DATA_FRAME_SIZE is used for TX, RX, ATIM and PRIO rings.
96 * MGMT_FRAME_SIZE is used for the BEACON ring.
98 #define DATA_FRAME_SIZE 2432
99 #define MGMT_FRAME_SIZE 256
102 * Number of entries in a packet ring.
103 * PCI devices only need 1 Beacon entry,
104 * but USB devices require a second because they
105 * have to send a Guardian byte first.
107 #define RX_ENTRIES 12
108 #define TX_ENTRIES 12
109 #define ATIM_ENTRIES 1
110 #define BEACON_ENTRIES 2
113 * Standard timing and size defines.
114 * These values should follow the ieee80211 specifications.
117 #define IEEE80211_HEADER 24
121 #define SHORT_PREAMBLE 72
123 #define SHORT_SLOT_TIME 9
125 #define PIFS ( SIFS + SLOT_TIME )
126 #define SHORT_PIFS ( SIFS + SHORT_SLOT_TIME )
127 #define DIFS ( PIFS + SLOT_TIME )
128 #define SHORT_DIFS ( SHORT_PIFS + SHORT_SLOT_TIME )
129 #define EIFS ( SIFS + (8 * (IEEE80211_HEADER + ACK_SIZE)) )
132 * IEEE802.11 header defines
134 static inline int is_rts_frame(u16 fc
)
136 return !!(((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
) &&
137 ((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_RTS
));
140 static inline int is_cts_frame(u16 fc
)
142 return !!(((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_CTL
) &&
143 ((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_CTS
));
146 static inline int is_probe_resp(u16 fc
)
148 return !!(((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE
) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
) &&
149 ((fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) == IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP
));
153 * Chipset identification
154 * The chipset on the device is composed of a RT and RF chip.
155 * The chipset combination is important for determining device capabilities.
159 #define RT2460 0x0101
160 #define RT2560 0x0201
161 #define RT2570 0x1201
162 #define RT2561s 0x0301 /* Turbo */
163 #define RT2561 0x0302
164 #define RT2661 0x0401
165 #define RT2571 0x1300
172 * RF register values that belong to a particular channel.
183 * To optimize the quality of the link we need to store
184 * the quality of received frames and periodically
190 * The number of times the link has been tuned
191 * since the radio has been switched on.
196 * Statistics required for Link tuning.
197 * For the average RSSI value we use the "Walking average" approach.
198 * When adding RSSI to the average value the following calculation
201 * avg_rssi = ((avg_rssi * 7) + rssi) / 8;
203 * The advantage of this approach is that we only need 1 variable
204 * to store the average in (No need for a count and a total).
205 * But more importantly, normal average values will over time
206 * move less and less towards newly added values this results
207 * that with link tuning, the device can have a very good RSSI
208 * for a few minutes but when the device is moved away from the AP
209 * the average will not decrease fast enough to compensate.
210 * The walking average compensates this and will move towards
211 * the new values correctly allowing a effective link tuning.
218 * Statistics required for Signal quality calculation.
219 * For calculating the Signal quality we have to determine
220 * the total number of success and failed RX and TX frames.
221 * After that we also use the average RSSI value to help
222 * determining the signal quality.
223 * For the calculation we will use the following algorithm:
225 * rssi_percentage = (avg_rssi * 100) / rssi_offset
226 * rx_percentage = (rx_success * 100) / rx_total
227 * tx_percentage = (tx_success * 100) / tx_total
228 * avg_signal = ((WEIGHT_RSSI * avg_rssi) +
229 * (WEIGHT_TX * tx_percentage) +
230 * (WEIGHT_RX * rx_percentage)) / 100
232 * This value should then be checked to not be greated then 100.
240 #define WEIGHT_RSSI 20
245 * Work structure for scheduling periodic link tuning.
247 struct delayed_work work
;
251 * Clear all counters inside the link structure.
252 * This can be easiest achieved by memsetting everything
253 * except for the work structure at the end.
255 static inline void rt2x00_clear_link(struct link
*link
)
257 memset(link
, 0x00, sizeof(*link
) - sizeof(link
->work
));
258 link
->rx_percentage
= 50;
259 link
->tx_percentage
= 50;
263 * Update the rssi using the walking average approach.
265 static inline void rt2x00_update_link_rssi(struct link
*link
, int rssi
)
268 link
->avg_rssi
= rssi
;
270 link
->avg_rssi
= ((link
->avg_rssi
* 7) + rssi
) / 8;
274 * When the avg_rssi is unset or no frames have been received),
275 * we need to return the default value which needs to be less
276 * than -80 so the device will select the maximum sensitivity.
278 static inline int rt2x00_get_link_rssi(struct link
*link
)
280 return (link
->avg_rssi
&& link
->rx_success
) ? link
->avg_rssi
: -128;
284 * Interface structure
285 * Configuration details about the current interface.
289 * Interface identification. The value is assigned
290 * to us by the 80211 stack, and is used to request
296 * Current working type (IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_*).
297 * When set to INVALID_INTERFACE, no interface is configured.
300 #define INVALID_INTERFACE IEEE80211_IF_TYPE_INVALID
308 * BBSID of the AP to associate with.
313 * Store the packet filter mode for the current interface.
318 static inline int is_interface_present(struct interface
*intf
)
323 static inline int is_interface_type(struct interface
*intf
, int type
)
325 return intf
->type
== type
;
329 * Details about the supported modes, rates and channels
330 * of a particular chipset. This is used by rt2x00lib
331 * to build the ieee80211_hw_mode array for mac80211.
333 struct hw_mode_spec
{
335 * Number of modes, rates and channels.
344 const u8
*tx_power_a
;
345 const u8
*tx_power_bg
;
349 * Device/chipset specific value.
351 const struct rf_channel
*channels
;
355 * Configuration structure wrapper around the
356 * mac80211 configuration structure.
357 * When mac80211 configures the driver, rt2x00lib
358 * can precalculate values which are equal for all
359 * rt2x00 drivers. Those values can be stored in here.
361 struct rt2x00lib_conf
{
362 struct ieee80211_conf
*conf
;
363 struct rf_channel rf
;
377 * rt2x00lib callback functions.
379 struct rt2x00lib_ops
{
381 * Interrupt handlers.
383 irq_handler_t irq_handler
;
386 * Device init handlers.
388 int (*probe_hw
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
389 char *(*get_firmware_name
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
390 int (*load_firmware
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, void *data
,
394 * Device initialization/deinitialization handlers.
396 int (*initialize
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
397 void (*uninitialize
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
400 * Radio control handlers.
402 int (*set_device_state
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
403 enum dev_state state
);
404 int (*rfkill_poll
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
405 void (*link_stats
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
406 void (*reset_tuner
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
407 void (*link_tuner
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
410 * TX control handlers
412 void (*write_tx_desc
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
413 struct data_desc
*txd
,
414 struct txdata_entry_desc
*desc
,
415 struct ieee80211_hdr
*ieee80211hdr
,
417 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
418 int (*write_tx_data
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
419 struct data_ring
*ring
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
420 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
421 int (*get_tx_data_len
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
422 struct sk_buff
*skb
);
423 void (*kick_tx_queue
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
427 * RX control handlers
429 void (*fill_rxdone
) (struct data_entry
*entry
,
430 struct rxdata_entry_desc
*desc
);
433 * Configuration handlers.
435 void (*config_mac_addr
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, __le32
*mac
);
436 void (*config_bssid
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, __le32
*bssid
);
437 void (*config_type
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, const int type
,
439 void (*config_preamble
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
440 const int short_preamble
,
441 const int ack_timeout
,
442 const int ack_consume_time
);
443 void (*config
) (struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, const unsigned int flags
,
444 struct rt2x00lib_conf
*libconf
);
445 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_PHYMODE ( 1 << 1 )
446 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_CHANNEL ( 1 << 2 )
447 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_TXPOWER ( 1 << 3 )
448 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_ANTENNA ( 1 << 4 )
449 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_SLOT_TIME ( 1 << 5 )
450 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_BEACON_INT ( 1 << 6 )
451 #define CONFIG_UPDATE_ALL 0xffff
455 * rt2x00 driver callback operation structure.
459 const unsigned int rxd_size
;
460 const unsigned int txd_size
;
461 const unsigned int eeprom_size
;
462 const unsigned int rf_size
;
463 const struct rt2x00lib_ops
*lib
;
464 const struct ieee80211_ops
*hw
;
465 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS
466 const struct rt2x00debug
*debugfs
;
467 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS */
471 * rt2x00 device flags
478 DEVICE_REGISTERED_HW
,
481 DEVICE_STARTED_SUSPEND
,
482 DEVICE_ENABLED_RADIO
,
483 DEVICE_DISABLED_RADIO_HW
,
488 DRIVER_REQUIRE_FIRMWARE
,
489 DRIVER_REQUIRE_BEACON_RING
,
492 * Driver configuration
494 CONFIG_SUPPORT_HW_BUTTON
,
497 CONFIG_EXTERNAL_LNA_A
,
498 CONFIG_EXTERNAL_LNA_BG
,
499 CONFIG_DOUBLE_ANTENNA
,
500 CONFIG_DISABLE_LINK_TUNING
,
501 CONFIG_SHORT_PREAMBLE
,
505 * rt2x00 device structure.
510 * The structure stored in here depends on the
511 * system bus (PCI or USB).
512 * When accessing this variable, the rt2x00dev_{pci,usb}
513 * macro's should be used for correct typecasting.
516 #define rt2x00dev_pci(__dev) ( (struct pci_dev*)(__dev)->dev )
517 #define rt2x00dev_usb(__dev) ( (struct usb_interface*)(__dev)->dev )
520 * Callback functions.
522 const struct rt2x00_ops
*ops
;
525 * IEEE80211 control structure.
527 struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
;
528 struct ieee80211_hw_mode
*hwmodes
;
529 unsigned int curr_hwmode
;
535 * rfkill structure for RF state switching support.
536 * This will only be compiled in when required.
538 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_RFKILL
539 struct rfkill
*rfkill
;
540 struct input_polled_dev
*poll_dev
;
541 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_RFKILL */
544 * If enabled, the debugfs interface structures
545 * required for deregistration of debugfs.
547 #ifdef CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS
548 const struct rt2x00debug_intf
*debugfs_intf
;
549 #endif /* CONFIG_RT2X00_LIB_DEBUGFS */
553 * In these flags the current status and some
554 * of the device capabilities are stored.
559 * Chipset identification.
561 struct rt2x00_chip chip
;
564 * hw capability specifications.
566 struct hw_mode_spec spec
;
570 * csr_addr: Base register address. (PCI)
571 * csr_cache: CSR cache for usb_control_msg. (USB)
573 void __iomem
*csr_addr
;
577 * Interface configuration.
579 struct interface interface
;
592 * Active RF register values.
593 * These are stored here so we don't need
594 * to read the rf registers and can directly
595 * use this value instead.
596 * This field should be accessed by using
597 * rt2x00_rf_read() and rt2x00_rf_write().
602 * USB Max frame size (for rt2500usb & rt73usb).
607 * Current TX power value.
612 * LED register (for rt61pci & rt73usb).
617 * Led mode (LED_MODE_*)
622 * Rssi <-> Dbm offset
627 * Frequency offset (for rt61pci & rt73usb).
632 * Low level statistics which will have
633 * to be kept up to date while device is running.
635 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats low_level_stats
;
638 * RX configuration information.
640 struct ieee80211_rx_status rx_status
;
645 struct work_struct beacon_work
;
646 struct work_struct filter_work
;
647 struct work_struct config_work
;
650 * Data ring arrays for RX, TX and Beacon.
651 * The Beacon array also contains the Atim ring
652 * if that is supported by the device.
655 struct data_ring
*rx
;
656 struct data_ring
*tx
;
657 struct data_ring
*bcn
;
662 const struct firmware
*fw
;
666 * For-each loop for the ring array.
667 * All rings have been allocated as a single array,
668 * this means we can create a very simply loop macro
669 * that is capable of looping through all rings.
670 * ring_end(), txring_end() and ring_loop() are helper macro's which
671 * should not be used directly. Instead the following should be used:
672 * ring_for_each() - Loops through all rings (RX, TX, Beacon & Atim)
673 * txring_for_each() - Loops through TX data rings (TX only)
674 * txringall_for_each() - Loops through all TX rings (TX, Beacon & Atim)
676 #define ring_end(__dev) \
677 &(__dev)->rx[(__dev)->data_rings]
679 #define txring_end(__dev) \
680 &(__dev)->tx[(__dev)->hw->queues]
682 #define ring_loop(__entry, __start, __end) \
683 for ((__entry) = (__start); \
684 prefetch(&(__entry)[1]), (__entry) != (__end); \
685 (__entry) = &(__entry)[1])
687 #define ring_for_each(__dev, __entry) \
688 ring_loop(__entry, (__dev)->rx, ring_end(__dev))
690 #define txring_for_each(__dev, __entry) \
691 ring_loop(__entry, (__dev)->tx, txring_end(__dev))
693 #define txringall_for_each(__dev, __entry) \
694 ring_loop(__entry, (__dev)->tx, ring_end(__dev))
698 * The RF is being accessed by word index.
700 static inline void rt2x00_rf_read(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
701 const unsigned int word
, u32
*data
)
703 *data
= rt2x00dev
->rf
[word
];
706 static inline void rt2x00_rf_write(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
707 const unsigned int word
, u32 data
)
709 rt2x00dev
->rf
[word
] = data
;
713 * Generic EEPROM access.
714 * The EEPROM is being accessed by word index.
716 static inline void *rt2x00_eeprom_addr(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
717 const unsigned int word
)
719 return (void *)&rt2x00dev
->eeprom
[word
];
722 static inline void rt2x00_eeprom_read(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
723 const unsigned int word
, u16
*data
)
725 *data
= le16_to_cpu(rt2x00dev
->eeprom
[word
]);
728 static inline void rt2x00_eeprom_write(const struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
729 const unsigned int word
, u16 data
)
731 rt2x00dev
->eeprom
[word
] = cpu_to_le16(data
);
737 static inline void rt2x00_set_chip(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
738 const u16 rt
, const u16 rf
, const u32 rev
)
741 "Chipset detected - rt: %04x, rf: %04x, rev: %08x.\n",
744 rt2x00dev
->chip
.rt
= rt
;
745 rt2x00dev
->chip
.rf
= rf
;
746 rt2x00dev
->chip
.rev
= rev
;
749 static inline char rt2x00_rt(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
, const u16 chip
)
751 return (chipset
->rt
== chip
);
754 static inline char rt2x00_rf(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
, const u16 chip
)
756 return (chipset
->rf
== chip
);
759 static inline u16
rt2x00_rev(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
)
764 static inline u16
rt2x00_check_rev(const struct rt2x00_chip
*chipset
,
767 return (((chipset
->rev
& 0xffff0) == rev
) &&
768 !!(chipset
->rev
& 0x0000f));
772 * Duration calculations
773 * The rate variable passed is: 100kbs.
774 * To convert from bytes to bits we multiply size with 8,
775 * then the size is multiplied with 10 to make the
776 * real rate -> rate argument correction.
778 static inline u16
get_duration(const unsigned int size
, const u8 rate
)
780 return ((size
* 8 * 10) / rate
);
783 static inline u16
get_duration_res(const unsigned int size
, const u8 rate
)
785 return ((size
* 8 * 10) % rate
);
791 struct data_ring
*rt2x00lib_get_ring(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
792 const unsigned int queue
);
795 * Interrupt context handlers.
797 void rt2x00lib_beacondone(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
798 void rt2x00lib_txdone(struct data_entry
*entry
,
799 const int status
, const int retry
);
800 void rt2x00lib_rxdone(struct data_entry
*entry
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
801 struct rxdata_entry_desc
*desc
);
804 * TX descriptor initializer
806 void rt2x00lib_write_tx_desc(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
,
807 struct data_desc
*txd
,
808 struct ieee80211_hdr
*ieee80211hdr
,
810 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
815 int rt2x00mac_tx(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, struct sk_buff
*skb
,
816 struct ieee80211_tx_control
*control
);
817 int rt2x00mac_start(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
);
818 void rt2x00mac_stop(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
);
819 int rt2x00mac_add_interface(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
820 struct ieee80211_if_init_conf
*conf
);
821 void rt2x00mac_remove_interface(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
822 struct ieee80211_if_init_conf
*conf
);
823 int rt2x00mac_config(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, struct ieee80211_conf
*conf
);
824 int rt2x00mac_config_interface(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, int if_id
,
825 struct ieee80211_if_conf
*conf
);
826 int rt2x00mac_get_stats(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
827 struct ieee80211_low_level_stats
*stats
);
828 int rt2x00mac_get_tx_stats(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
829 struct ieee80211_tx_queue_stats
*stats
);
830 void rt2x00mac_erp_ie_changed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, u8 changes
,
831 int cts_protection
, int preamble
);
832 int rt2x00mac_conf_tx(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, int queue
,
833 const struct ieee80211_tx_queue_params
*params
);
836 * Driver allocation handlers.
838 int rt2x00lib_probe_dev(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
839 void rt2x00lib_remove_dev(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
841 int rt2x00lib_suspend(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
, pm_message_t state
);
842 int rt2x00lib_resume(struct rt2x00_dev
*rt2x00dev
);
843 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
845 #endif /* RT2X00_H */