[ar71xx] fix dir-825-b1 default network config after r21905
[openwrt.git] / package / px5g / src / polarssl / bignum.h
1 /**
2 * \file bignum.h
3 *
4 * Based on XySSL: Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Christophe Devine
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 2009 Paul Bakker <polarssl_maintainer at polarssl dot org>
7 *
8 * All rights reserved.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 *
14 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * * Neither the names of PolarSSL or XySSL nor the names of its contributors
20 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
21 * without specific prior written permission.
22 *
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
26 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34 */
35 #ifndef POLARSSL_BIGNUM_H
36 #define POLARSSL_BIGNUM_H
37
38 #include <stdio.h>
39
40 #define POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_FILE_IO_ERROR -0x0002
41 #define POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x0004
42 #define POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_INVALID_CHARACTER -0x0006
43 #define POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL -0x0008
44 #define POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_NEGATIVE_VALUE -0x000A
45 #define POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_DIVISION_BY_ZERO -0x000C
46 #define POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE -0x000E
47
48 #define MPI_CHK(f) if( ( ret = f ) != 0 ) goto cleanup
49
50 /*
51 * Define the base integer type, architecture-wise
52 */
53 #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_INT8)
54 typedef unsigned char t_int;
55 typedef unsigned short t_dbl;
56 #else
57 #if defined(POLARSSL_HAVE_INT16)
58 typedef unsigned short t_int;
59 typedef unsigned long t_dbl;
60 #else
61 typedef unsigned long t_int;
62 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_M_IX86)
63 typedef unsigned __int64 t_dbl;
64 #else
65 #if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__x86_64__) || \
66 defined(__ppc64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) || \
67 defined(__ia64__) || defined(__alpha__)
68 typedef unsigned int t_dbl __attribute__((mode(TI)));
69 #else
70 typedef unsigned long long t_dbl;
71 #endif
72 #endif
73 #endif
74 #endif
75
76 /**
77 * \brief MPI structure
78 */
79 typedef struct
80 {
81 int s; /*!< integer sign */
82 int n; /*!< total # of limbs */
83 t_int *p; /*!< pointer to limbs */
84 }
85 mpi;
86
87 #ifdef __cplusplus
88 extern "C" {
89 #endif
90
91 /**
92 * \brief Initialize one or more mpi
93 */
94 void mpi_init( mpi *X, ... );
95
96 /**
97 * \brief Unallocate one or more mpi
98 */
99 void mpi_free( mpi *X, ... );
100
101 /**
102 * \brief Enlarge to the specified number of limbs
103 *
104 * \return 0 if successful,
105 * 1 if memory allocation failed
106 */
107 int mpi_grow( mpi *X, int nblimbs );
108
109 /**
110 * \brief Copy the contents of Y into X
111 *
112 * \return 0 if successful,
113 * 1 if memory allocation failed
114 */
115 int mpi_copy( mpi *X, mpi *Y );
116
117 /**
118 * \brief Swap the contents of X and Y
119 */
120 void mpi_swap( mpi *X, mpi *Y );
121
122 /**
123 * \brief Set value from integer
124 *
125 * \return 0 if successful,
126 * 1 if memory allocation failed
127 */
128 int mpi_lset( mpi *X, int z );
129
130 /**
131 * \brief Return the number of least significant bits
132 */
133 int mpi_lsb( mpi *X );
134
135 /**
136 * \brief Return the number of most significant bits
137 */
138 int mpi_msb( mpi *X );
139
140 /**
141 * \brief Return the total size in bytes
142 */
143 int mpi_size( mpi *X );
144
145 /**
146 * \brief Import from an ASCII string
147 *
148 * \param X destination mpi
149 * \param radix input numeric base
150 * \param s null-terminated string buffer
151 *
152 * \return 0 if successful, or an POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_XXX error code
153 */
154 int mpi_read_string( mpi *X, int radix, char *s );
155
156 /**
157 * \brief Export into an ASCII string
158 *
159 * \param X source mpi
160 * \param radix output numeric base
161 * \param s string buffer
162 * \param slen string buffer size
163 *
164 * \return 0 if successful, or an POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_XXX error code
165 *
166 * \note Call this function with *slen = 0 to obtain the
167 * minimum required buffer size in *slen.
168 */
169 int mpi_write_string( mpi *X, int radix, char *s, int *slen );
170
171 /**
172 * \brief Read X from an opened file
173 *
174 * \param X destination mpi
175 * \param radix input numeric base
176 * \param fin input file handle
177 *
178 * \return 0 if successful, or an POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_XXX error code
179 */
180 int mpi_read_file( mpi *X, int radix, FILE *fin );
181
182 /**
183 * \brief Write X into an opened file, or stdout
184 *
185 * \param p prefix, can be NULL
186 * \param X source mpi
187 * \param radix output numeric base
188 * \param fout output file handle
189 *
190 * \return 0 if successful, or an POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_XXX error code
191 *
192 * \note Set fout == NULL to print X on the console.
193 */
194 int mpi_write_file( char *p, mpi *X, int radix, FILE *fout );
195
196 /**
197 * \brief Import X from unsigned binary data, big endian
198 *
199 * \param X destination mpi
200 * \param buf input buffer
201 * \param buflen input buffer size
202 *
203 * \return 0 if successful,
204 * 1 if memory allocation failed
205 */
206 int mpi_read_binary( mpi *X, unsigned char *buf, int buflen );
207
208 /**
209 * \brief Export X into unsigned binary data, big endian
210 *
211 * \param X source mpi
212 * \param buf output buffer
213 * \param buflen output buffer size
214 *
215 * \return 0 if successful,
216 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL if buf isn't large enough
217 *
218 * \note Call this function with *buflen = 0 to obtain the
219 * minimum required buffer size in *buflen.
220 */
221 int mpi_write_binary( mpi *X, unsigned char *buf, int buflen );
222
223 /**
224 * \brief Left-shift: X <<= count
225 *
226 * \return 0 if successful,
227 * 1 if memory allocation failed
228 */
229 int mpi_shift_l( mpi *X, int count );
230
231 /**
232 * \brief Right-shift: X >>= count
233 *
234 * \return 0 if successful,
235 * 1 if memory allocation failed
236 */
237 int mpi_shift_r( mpi *X, int count );
238
239 /**
240 * \brief Compare unsigned values
241 *
242 * \return 1 if |X| is greater than |Y|,
243 * -1 if |X| is lesser than |Y| or
244 * 0 if |X| is equal to |Y|
245 */
246 int mpi_cmp_abs( mpi *X, mpi *Y );
247
248 /**
249 * \brief Compare signed values
250 *
251 * \return 1 if X is greater than Y,
252 * -1 if X is lesser than Y or
253 * 0 if X is equal to Y
254 */
255 int mpi_cmp_mpi( mpi *X, mpi *Y );
256
257 /**
258 * \brief Compare signed values
259 *
260 * \return 1 if X is greater than z,
261 * -1 if X is lesser than z or
262 * 0 if X is equal to z
263 */
264 int mpi_cmp_int( mpi *X, int z );
265
266 /**
267 * \brief Unsigned addition: X = |A| + |B|
268 *
269 * \return 0 if successful,
270 * 1 if memory allocation failed
271 */
272 int mpi_add_abs( mpi *X, mpi *A, mpi *B );
273
274 /**
275 * \brief Unsigned substraction: X = |A| - |B|
276 *
277 * \return 0 if successful,
278 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_NEGATIVE_VALUE if B is greater than A
279 */
280 int mpi_sub_abs( mpi *X, mpi *A, mpi *B );
281
282 /**
283 * \brief Signed addition: X = A + B
284 *
285 * \return 0 if successful,
286 * 1 if memory allocation failed
287 */
288 int mpi_add_mpi( mpi *X, mpi *A, mpi *B );
289
290 /**
291 * \brief Signed substraction: X = A - B
292 *
293 * \return 0 if successful,
294 * 1 if memory allocation failed
295 */
296 int mpi_sub_mpi( mpi *X, mpi *A, mpi *B );
297
298 /**
299 * \brief Signed addition: X = A + b
300 *
301 * \return 0 if successful,
302 * 1 if memory allocation failed
303 */
304 int mpi_add_int( mpi *X, mpi *A, int b );
305
306 /**
307 * \brief Signed substraction: X = A - b
308 *
309 * \return 0 if successful,
310 * 1 if memory allocation failed
311 */
312 int mpi_sub_int( mpi *X, mpi *A, int b );
313
314 /**
315 * \brief Baseline multiplication: X = A * B
316 *
317 * \return 0 if successful,
318 * 1 if memory allocation failed
319 */
320 int mpi_mul_mpi( mpi *X, mpi *A, mpi *B );
321
322 /**
323 * \brief Baseline multiplication: X = A * b
324 *
325 * \return 0 if successful,
326 * 1 if memory allocation failed
327 */
328 int mpi_mul_int( mpi *X, mpi *A, t_int b );
329
330 /**
331 * \brief Division by mpi: A = Q * B + R
332 *
333 * \return 0 if successful,
334 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
335 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_DIVISION_BY_ZERO if B == 0
336 *
337 * \note Either Q or R can be NULL.
338 */
339 int mpi_div_mpi( mpi *Q, mpi *R, mpi *A, mpi *B );
340
341 /**
342 * \brief Division by int: A = Q * b + R
343 *
344 * \return 0 if successful,
345 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
346 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_DIVISION_BY_ZERO if b == 0
347 *
348 * \note Either Q or R can be NULL.
349 */
350 int mpi_div_int( mpi *Q, mpi *R, mpi *A, int b );
351
352 /**
353 * \brief Modulo: R = A mod B
354 *
355 * \return 0 if successful,
356 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
357 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_DIVISION_BY_ZERO if B == 0
358 */
359 int mpi_mod_mpi( mpi *R, mpi *A, mpi *B );
360
361 /**
362 * \brief Modulo: r = A mod b
363 *
364 * \return 0 if successful,
365 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
366 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_DIVISION_BY_ZERO if b == 0
367 */
368 int mpi_mod_int( t_int *r, mpi *A, int b );
369
370 /**
371 * \brief Sliding-window exponentiation: X = A^E mod N
372 *
373 * \return 0 if successful,
374 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
375 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA if N is negative or even
376 *
377 * \note _RR is used to avoid re-computing R*R mod N across
378 * multiple calls, which speeds up things a bit. It can
379 * be set to NULL if the extra performance is unneeded.
380 */
381 int mpi_exp_mod( mpi *X, mpi *A, mpi *E, mpi *N, mpi *_RR );
382
383 /**
384 * \brief Greatest common divisor: G = gcd(A, B)
385 *
386 * \return 0 if successful,
387 * 1 if memory allocation failed
388 */
389 int mpi_gcd( mpi *G, mpi *A, mpi *B );
390
391 /**
392 * \brief Modular inverse: X = A^-1 mod N
393 *
394 * \return 0 if successful,
395 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
396 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA if N is negative or nil
397 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE if A has no inverse mod N
398 */
399 int mpi_inv_mod( mpi *X, mpi *A, mpi *N );
400
401 /**
402 * \brief Miller-Rabin primality test
403 *
404 * \return 0 if successful (probably prime),
405 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
406 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_NOT_ACCEPTABLE if X is not prime
407 */
408 int mpi_is_prime( mpi *X, int (*f_rng)(void *), void *p_rng );
409
410 /**
411 * \brief Prime number generation
412 *
413 * \param X destination mpi
414 * \param nbits required size of X in bits
415 * \param dh_flag if 1, then (X-1)/2 will be prime too
416 * \param f_rng RNG function
417 * \param p_rng RNG parameter
418 *
419 * \return 0 if successful (probably prime),
420 * 1 if memory allocation failed,
421 * POLARSSL_ERR_MPI_BAD_INPUT_DATA if nbits is < 3
422 */
423 int mpi_gen_prime( mpi *X, int nbits, int dh_flag,
424 int (*f_rng)(void *), void *p_rng );
425
426 /**
427 * \brief Checkup routine
428 *
429 * \return 0 if successful, or 1 if the test failed
430 */
431 int mpi_self_test( int verbose );
432
433 #ifdef __cplusplus
434 }
435 #endif
436
437 #endif /* bignum.h */
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